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Che Guevara was a revolutionary leader, doctor, writer, and guerrilla fighter who played a key role in the Cuban Revolution. He was born in Argentina in 1928 and traveled across Latin America as a young medical student, witnessing the poverty and injustice that inspired him to join the struggle for social change. He met Fidel Castro in Mexico and joined his 26th of July Movement, which launched a successful armed uprising against the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista in Cuba. He became a commander of the rebel army and a minister in the new socialist government, as well as a global symbol of anti-imperialism and revolution. He left Cuba in 1965 to spread the revolutionary struggle to other countries, first in Congo-Kinshasa and then in Bolivia, where he was captured and executed by the CIA-backed Bolivian army in 1967. His life and legacy have been the subject of numerous books, films, songs, and documentaries.

In this article, we will explore the life history of Che Guevara in Telugu, based on the sources from Bing search results. We will cover his childhood, his travels, his role in the Cuban Revolution, his writings, his international missions, and his death.

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బాల్య :

ఎర్నెస్టో గవేరా (Ernesto Guevara) ఎర్నెస్టో గవేరా లిచ్ (Ernesto Guevara Lynch) మరియ సెలియా డి లా సెర్నా వై లోసా (Celia de la Serna y Llosa) అనే దపతలక 14 జన్, 1928 సవత్సరలో ఆర్జెటినా లోని రోసರಿಯ అనే పಟ್ಟಣ లో జ‌न‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​ .

He was the eldest of five children. He suffered from asthma since childhood, but that did not stop him from excelling in various sports such as rugby, shooting, swimming, golf, football, and chess. He was also an avid reader who devoured books by famous authors and thinkers. He developed a sense of compassion for the poor and oppressed people from an early age.

His travels :

In 1950, while studying medicine at the University of Buenos Aires, he embarked on his first journey across rural Argentina on his bicycle, covering about 4500 kilometers. In 1951, he went on his second trip to South America with his friend Alberto Granado on a motorbike. They traveled for nine months through Chile, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, and other countries. During this trip, he witnessed the plight of the people living under poverty, disease, and exploitation. He also visited a leper colony in Peru, where he was impressed by the courage and dignity of the patients. He wrote a diary of his experiences, which was later published as The Motorcycle Diaries.

After completing his medical degree in 1953, he worked as a doctor at the General Hospital in Mexico City. There he met some exiled revolutionaries from Guatemala, who had fled from the CIA-backed coup that overthrew the democratically elected president Jacobo Arbenz. He also met Fidel Castro, who had founded the 26th of July Movement to overthrow the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista in Cuba. He joined Castro's movement and sailed to Cuba on the yacht Granma with 81 other guerrillas in 1956.

The Cuban Revolution :

He played a crucial role in the Cuban Revolution, which lasted from 1956 to 1959. He proved himself as a brave and skilled fighter, as well as a charismatic and intelligent leader. He was promoted to the rank of commander and led several successful battles against Batista's forces. He also trained and educated the rebel soldiers in guerrilla warfare, Marxism, and history. He was known for his strict discipline, his humanitarian treatment of prisoners, and his willingness to share the hardships of his men.

After the triumph of the revolution in 1959, he held various important positions in the new socialist government. He was in charge of the revolutionary tribunals that tried and executed those accused of war crimes, he oversaw the agrarian reform that redistributed land to the peasants, he served as the president of the National Bank of Cuba, he was the director of the military instruction department of the Cuban armed forces, and he was a diplomatic envoy for Cuba's relations with other socialist countries. He also wrote several books and articles on his revolutionary theory and practice, such as Guerrilla Warfare, Reminiscences of the Cuban Revolutionary War, and Socialism and Man in Cuba.

His international missions :

He left Cuba in 1965 to spread the revolutionary struggle to other parts of the world. He first went to Congo-Kinshasa, where he tried to organize a guerrilla movement against the pro-Western regime of Mobutu Sese Seko. However, he faced many difficulties due to the lack of support from the local population, the divisions among the rebels, and the intervention of foreign powers. He left Congo after seven months of unsuccessful efforts.

He then went to Bolivia, where he hoped to create a continental revolution that would liberate Latin America from imperialism. He formed a small guerrilla group called the National Liberation Army of Bolivia (ELN) and operated in the remote areas of the country. However, he again faced many challenges such as the hostility of the peasants, the infiltration of spies, and the isolation from his Cuban comrades. He was eventually captured by the Bolivian army with the help of the CIA on October 8, 1967. He was executed the next day in a schoolhouse in La Higuera.

His death :

His death did not end his influence on the world. His image, especially the iconic photograph taken by Alberto Korda at a memorial service in Havana in 1960 , became a global symbol of rebellion and resistance. His writings and speeches inspired many people to join or support various revolutionary movements across Africa, Asia, and Latin America. His life and legacy have been celebrated and debated by numerous writers, filmmakers, musicians, and activists.

If you want to learn more about Che Guevara's life history in Telugu, you can watch this full documentary on YouTube . You can also read this Wikipedia article , which provides a detailed account of his biography in Telugu.